孙新蕾

作者:地球物理学院 时间:2025-03-05 点击数:

   


孙新蕾, 博士,成都理工大学行星科学国际研究中心研究员地球勘探与信息技术教育部重点实验室主任中科院百人计划入选者。 多年来致力于深地球/行星内部结构和动力学以及浅地表结构、灾害特征研究,用以约束、提高我们对地球/行星演化、物质组成浅部过程的认识

主要研究领域包括:地球/行星内部各圈层(壳、幔、核)结构成像和动力学过程;机器学习进行地震波形降噪、自动分类、处理;水库地震;利用密集台网进行地球浅表结构探测和监测。


通讯地址:成都理工大学行星科学国际研究中心         

Email: xsun@cdut.edu.cn

 

教育背景


2007年毕业于美国伊利诺伊大学香槟分校,获地震学博士学位导师 Xiaodong Song

2002年获伊利诺伊大学香槟分校地震学硕士学位导师  Xiaodong Song

1998年获中国科学技术大学计算机应用工程学士学位

1997年毕业于中国科学技术大学,获地球物理科学学士学位 (同年获郭沫若奖学金,中国科学技术大学本科生的最高荣誉)


工作经历


2020/07-至今 成都理工大学行星科学国际研究中心 研究员

2012/06-2020/6 中国科学广州地球化学研究所 研究员

2009/02-2012/06 华盛顿大学(圣路易斯)行星与地球科学系,博士后,合作导师 Douglas A. Wiens (AGU fellow)

2007/05-2009/01 伊利诺伊大学香槟分校 地质系, 博士后, 合作导师 Xiaodong Song


教学情况


主讲课程 本科:地球物理基础, 行星物理实习

   研究生: 行星内部结构及演化

参讲课程  本科: 行星科学导论行星科学专业导论地震学


学术任职:  地球勘探与信息技术教育部重点实验室 主任

   Solid Earth Science 副主编

      Earthquake Science 编委

       四川省地球物理学会 理事

   中国地球物理学会地震学专业委员会 委员

   中国地震学会地震数值预测专业委员会 委员

   中国地震学会地壳深部探测专业委员会 委员

         


 

Yandi Zeng, Xinlei Sun, Haonan Chen, Tao Yang, Hierarchical clustering using seismic waveform information: a strategy for automatic waveform identification, Geophysical J. Int. in revision.



发表论文


 

Liu, Z., Liang, C.*, Sens-Schönfelder, C., Hu, W., Sun, X., Zhang, T., et al., Monitoring crack opening via seismic velocity variation to assess that fatal effect of precipitation for landslide motion. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 2024, 644, 118922.


Zhang P, Sun X*, Zong J, et al. Microseismicity detection and spatial-temporal migration in the Xinfengjiang reservoir, Guangdong, China, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 2024: 107245.


Wei M., Sun X*. and Zong J. Time–Frequency Domain Seismic Signal Denoising Based on Generative Adversarial Networks.  Applied Sciences. , 2024, 14(11):4496. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14114496

Huang, R., Sun, X.*, Zhang, P.,  Deng, Y. Seismicity Migration and the Upper Crustal Structure in the Xinfengjiang Reservoir. 2024,Seis. Res. Lett.  2024; doi:10.1785/0220230369


Zhang P, Sun X*, Zeng Y, et al. South China Sea Typhoon Hagibis enhanced Xinfengjiang Reservoir seismicity. Earthquake Science, 2024, 37(3): 210-223.


Xiao Z., Sun X.*, Wang, J., Deng, Y., Yang, J., Xu, M. and Gao, Y.

Tectonic transition revealed by upper mantle heterogeneities and anisotropy of the SE margin of the Tibetan Plateau: Insights into the Cenozoic intraplate volcanisms, Tectonophysics,  2023, doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2023.230046


Xiao Z., Sun X.*, Yang J. and Gao Y., Dense-array adjoint tomography reveals

lithospheric delamination and asthenosphere upwelling beneath the western Yangtze Craton. Front. Earth Sci. 2023, 11:1123633.doi: 10.3389/feart.2023.1123633


Fan A., Sun X.*, Zhang Z., et al. From subduction to LLSVP: The core‐mantle boundary heterogeneities across North Atlantic. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2022, 23(1): e2021GC009879..

Fan A., Sun X.*. Origin of ULVZs near the African LLSVP: Implications from their distribution and characteristics. Earthquake Science, 2021, 34(4): 299-309.

He, L., Sun, X.*, Li, P., Ai, S., & Li, J. Lithospheric structure near Jiuyishan, South China: Implications for asthenospheric upwelling and lithospheric modification. Geophysical Research Letters, 2021, 48, e2021GL096572. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL096572

He, L., Wu, Q.*, Chen, X., Sun, X., Guo, Z., & Chen, Y. J. Detailed 3D Seismic Velocity Structure of the Prague, Oklahoma Fault Zone and the Implications for Induced Seismicity. Geophysical Research Letters, 2021, 48(24):  e2021GL096137.


宗健业,孙新蕾*,张鹏,利用HVSR方法研究广州地区的场地效应及估算地震灾害特征, 地震地质,202042(3)628-639.


Qin, J., Sun, X.*, Zhang, P. et al. Regional variations of velocity and attenuation anisotropy at the top 300 km of the inner core[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2020, 63(6): 2199-2209.

(秦加岭,孙新蕾*,张鹏,范安,地球内核顶部300km速度和衰减各向异性的区域变化,地球物理学报,2020 63(6): 2199-2209 . DOI:10.6038/cjg2020N0209)


Wang S., Sun X.*, Liu L. and Zong, J., Sub-surface structures and site effects extracted from ambient noise in metropolitan Guangzhou, China[J]. Engineering Geology, 2020, 268: 105526.


Xiao, Z., Fuji*, N., Iidaka, T., Gao, Y., Sun, X., & Liu, Q. Seismic structure beneath the Tibetan Plateau from iterative finite‐frequency tomography based on ChinArray: New insights into the Indo‐Asian collision. J. Geophys. Res.: Solid Earth, 2020, 25(2): e2019JB018344. doi.org/10.1029/2019JB018344


Li J.M., Sun X.*, Wang S., et al. Crustal shear wave velocity structure near the Jiuyishan area from seismic ambient noise tomography: Implications for tectonic evolution in South China. Chinese J. Geophys. (in Chinese), 2020, 63(1): 184-195, doi: 10.6038/cjg2020N0036.  

李健明, 孙新蕾, 王爽, 等. 2020. 九嶷山及邻区地壳结构噪声成像及其对华南地区的构造演化启示. 地球物理学报, 63(1): 184-195, doi: 10.6038/cjg2020N0036.  


Qin J., Sun X.*, Fan A. Variations of velocity and attenuation anisotropy structures in the uppermost inner core beneath the central Pacific region[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2019, 46(21): 11811-11819.


Ma, X., Sun. X.* and Thomas, C., Localized ultra-low velocity zones at the eastern boundary of Pacific LLSVP, Earth Plant. Sci. Lett., 2019, 507, 40-49, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.11.037


Wang, S., Sun, X.*, Topography effect on ambient noise tomography using a dense seismic array, Earthquake Science, 2018, 31:291-300, doi:10.29382/eqs-2018-0291-9 


He, L.Sun, X.*, Yang, H., Qin, J., Shen, Y. and Ye, X. Upper crustal structure and earthquake mechanism in the Xinfengjiang water reservoir, Guangdong, China, J. Geophys. Res, 2018, 23(5): 3799-3813. doi:10.1029/2017JB015404

 

Wang, S., Sun,X.*, Qin, J. et al., Fine Fault Structure of Xinfengjiang Water Reservoir Area from high Frequency  ambient noise tomography (in Chinese), Chinese J. Geophys., 2018, 61(2), 593-603, doi :10.6038/cjg2018L0434.

(王爽, 孙新蕾*, 秦加岭, 何立朋, 邓阳凡, 利用密集地震台网高频环境噪声研究广东新丰江库区浅层地下结构 , 地球物理学报,2018, 61(2):593-603.  DOI:10.6038/cjg2018L0434)


Sun, X., Sun*, W., Hu, Y., Ding, W., Ireland T. et. al., Major Miocene geological events in southern Tibet and East Asia induced by the subduction of the Ninetyeast ridge, Acta Geochemica, 2018, doi:10.1007/s11631-018-0262-y, 37: 395-401.


Ramirez, C.,   Nyblade, A., Emry, E.L. , Julià, J.,  Sun, X., Anandakrishnan, S. , Wiens, D.A. , Aster, R.C. , Huerta, A.D. , Winberry, P. and Wilson, T.; Crustal structure of the Transantarctic Mountains, Ellsworth Mountains and Marie Byrd Land, Antarctica: constraints on shear wave velocities, Poisson's ratios and Moho depths, Geophys. J. Int., 211(3), 2017, 1328–1340. 

 

Ma X.,   Sun, X.*,    Ultra-low velocity zone heterogeneities at the core–mantle boundary from diffracted PKKPab waves, Earth, Planets Space, 2017, 69:115. 1-12.

 

Ma X.,   Sun, X. *, Wiens D A, Wen L., Nyblade. A., Anandokrisshnan S., Aster R., Huerto A., Wilson T., Strong seismic scatterers near the core–mantle boundary north of the Pacific Anomaly. Physics Earth Planet. Inter.,2016, 253: 21-30.

 

Chaupet, J., Aster, R.C. , Huerta, A. Sun, X. , Lloyd, A., Wiens, D. , Nyblade, A., Anandakrishnan, S., Winberry, P. and WilsonT. Crustal Thickness Across West Antarctica, 2013,  J. Geophys. Res.,  119(1): 378-395. DOI: 10.1002/2013JB010642

 

Sun X.*, Song, X.D., Zheng, S.H. , Yang, Y. and Rotzwoller, M. ,Three dimensional shear velocity structure of the crust and upper mantle beneath China from ambient noise surface wave tomography, Earthquake Science, 23, 449-463, doi:10.1007/s11589-010-0744-3, 2010.

 

Zheng, S. H., Sun, X., Song, X.D. , Yang Y. and Ritzwoller, M., Surface wave tomography of China from ambient seismic noise correlation, Geochm. Geophys. Geosys.,  Vol. 9, Q05020, doi:10.1029/2008GC001981, 2008.

 

Sun X.*, Song, X.D. ,The inner inner core of the Earth: Texturing of iron crystals from three-dimensional seismic anisotropy, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 269(1-2): 56-65, 2008.

 

Sun X.*, Song, X.D., Tomographic inversion for three-dimensional anisotropy of Earth's inner core, Phys. Earth Planet. Inter ,167(1-2): 53-70  doi:10:1016/j.pepi.2008.02.011,  2008.

 

Zheng, S. H., Sun, X. and Song, X.,  Fine structure of P-wave velocity variations underneath the Central Pacific from PKP waves recorded at the China Seismic Network (CSN)., Chinese J.  Geophys., 50~(1), 183-191., 2007

 

Sun X.*, Song, X.D. and Zheng, S.H. and Helmberger, D.V.,  Evidence for a chemical-thermal structure at base of mantle from sharp lateral P-wave variations beneath Central America, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 104 (1): 26-30, 2007.

 

Sun X.*, Poupinet, G. and Song, X., Examination of systematic mislocation of South Sandwich Islands earthquakes using station pairs: Implications for inner core rotation, J. Geophys. Res.,111, B11305, doi:10.1029/2005JB004175, 2006.

 

Zhang, J., Song, X.D., Li, Y., Richards, P.G.,  Sun, X. and Waldhauser, F. , Inner core differential motion confirmed by earthquake waveform doubletsScience, 309, 1357-1360, doi:10.1126/science.1113193, 2005.

 

Sun, X.*, and Song, X.D. , PKP travel times at near antipodal distances: Implications for inner core anisotropy and lowermost mantle structure, Earth Plant. Sci. Lett.,199, 429-445, 2002.



承担科研项目情况:


地球内核顶部结构的“半球"变化分界面性质, 自然科学基金面上项,  主持, 2021-2024

印太交汇区地幔蛇纹石分布与水循环, 中科院先导B子课题,   主持,  2020-2024

行星内部圈层结构特征, 中科院先导B子课题,   骨干,  2020-2024

核幔边界超低速区(ULVZ)的分布和横向变, 自然科学基金面上项, 主持, 2018-2021

利用城市噪声研究广州市地表浅层结构场地响应及估算地质特征, 广州市科技计划重点项,  主持, 2017-2020

广东新丰江水库附近的精细断层结构及地震活动研究, 同位素地球化学国家重点实验室开放基金,  同主持, 2016-2018

关键廊带的综合地球物理探测与深部结构  国家重点研发计划“燕山期重大地质事件的深部过程与资源效应”子课题, 骨干 2016-2020

核幔边界结构及其动力学效应, 中科院先导B子课题,   主持, 2016-2021

核幔边界地形起伏及D”层结构研究, 国家重点基础研发计划, 骨干, 2013-2018, 已结题

地核和下地幔底部结构和动力学探测, 自然科学基金重点项目, 骨干, 2013-2018, 已结题

内核浅层的各向异性和衰减结构, 自然科学基金面上项目,  主持, 2013-2016, 已结题

中国科学院百人计划,  主持, 2013-2016, 已结题

 

成都理工大学地球物理学院  地址:成都二仙桥东三路一号北翼楼 电话:028-84078869  传真:028-84078869 邮编:610059